United States, Institutional

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Public defined benefit plans

We partner with federal, state, and local plans to help support the financial well-being of hundreds of thousands of public workers, educators, and first responders.

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56

years building partnerships with US public plans

148

US public plan clients

70%

of the top 20 US public plans partner with us

USD 62 B

US public plan assets entrusted to us

As of 30 June 2025

How we work with public plans

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Researchers

We put ourselves in plan sponsors' shoes and conduct timely, relevant asset allocation analysis.

allocators
Allocators

We draw on a wide range of investments, including equity, fixed income, real asset, liquid alternative, private, and opportunistic strategies.

portfolio-managers
Portfolio managers

We serve as a fiduciary for strategies in every asset class, including custom solutions to client objectives.

strategic-partners
Strategic partners

We collaborate with plan sponsors on their goals across their organization.

Meet our Public Plan experts

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Adam Berger, CFA
Multi-Asset Strategist

Our public plan research is led by Adam Berger, Multi-Asset Strategist. He develops research from an allocator’s perspective, advises clients and prospects on a range of investment policy and governance issues, and serves as the portfolio manager for bespoke multi-manager investment solutions. In this role, he meets regularly with plan sponsors and shares his latest thinking in his quarterly Top of Mind webcast, as well as a wide range of articles and white papers. Click here to learn more about his research.

Amy  Morse

Amy Morse, CFA
Director of Pension Strategies and Relationship Manager 

As director of Pension Strategies, Amy is responsible for identifying, sharing, and acting on major trends in the pension marketplace. She works closely with various groups across Wellington to ensure that the firm is positioned to be a go-to resource and provide solutions to public DB plans. Amy also serves as a relationship manager for our public DB plan clients, helping to bring to bear our full range of resources and services on their behalf. These services include assisting with long-term investment strategy and policy issues, evaluating portfolio risks and performance, and ensuring compliance with policy guidelines and applicable regulations.

10 trends we're seeing among public pensions

Adam and Amy share the “top 10” trends they’re seeing across public plans.

  • No big shifts driven by uncertainty, but some plans (to their credit) rebalanced near the bottom
  • We expect more volatility and offer potential responses here

  • Investment teams and boards are following markets (and politics) with a closer eye
  • We’ve seen an uptick in hedging discussions, but endowments and foundations have been more likely to implement outright hedges than public-fund peers 
  • A handful of plans are considering raising actuarial ROA targets

  • Plans are looking to active extension (140/40) strategies to potentially enhance returns and mitigate market concentration risk (learn more here)
  • We are also seeing renewed interest in portable alpha

  • A recent Wellington poll of public plans found nearly a quarter expect to increase non-US equity exposure 
  • There’s been healthy activity in replacement searches for active managers

  • Hedge funds are coming up in broader reviews of portfolio diversifiers or risk-mitigating strategies
  • Economic and market conditions may bode well for hedge funds, as discussed here

  • Public fixed income interest is barbelled, with plans seeking exposure to core bonds and higher-returning/credit-sensitive areas
  • Plans are also seeking dynamic and multi-sector strategies given market conditions (high volatility, lower spreads) 
  • Private credit remains in demand, with rising interest in public/private “hybrid” approaches — members of our private investments team discuss the public/private convergence here

  • Some have slowed the pace of new commitments/new managers
  • A few big plans have made headlines using the secondary market for liquidity, but others are inclined to be secondary buyers
  • Members of our privates and trading teams explain why “IPOs aren’t dead, they’re just napping

  • Plans are asking if the strong performance of AI stocks can continue and who the big winners will be — topics our colleagues touch on here
  • There’s also interest in AI as an efficiency tool for investment teams

  • Institutional interest pales in comparison to retail, but federal and state government policies are drawing attention to the topic
  • Several states have passed legislation establishing a framework for state investments in crypto, and others have proposals in play
  • We are not seeing a lot of asset movement in this area yet — and thoughtful skeptics remain 

  • In a recent Wellington poll, most public plans were expecting to make more changes to their asset allocations in the next decade than the last decade
  • Our capital market assumptions have shifted (read more here), suggesting it’s a good moment for asset allocation or asset-liability studies

Research Spotlight: US public pensions on the move

Our public pension experts share their latest research on asset allocation trends and what they could mean for plans’ ability to hit their return targets. They also offer their top investment ideas for putting plans on a better path forward.

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