Despite a challenging macro and geopolitical backdrop, global equity markets have performed strongly year to date. Global equities, represented by the MSCI AC World Index, are up around 15% since the start of 2025, continuing the robust performance of the past few years. This ongoing resilience might surprise some investors, especially given the high annual returns of around 20% that global equities have enjoyed since the end of the 2022 bear market.
Part of the misconception may stem from investors’ tendency to anchor equity expectations to the long-term average return of 7% – 10% per year — an average that’s skewed downward by bear markets. As the chart below illustrates, when looking only at calendar years with positive equity returns, the average return jumps to nearly 20%. This nuance is critical: strong years aren’t outliers — they are a recurring feature of market cycles.
This pattern also extends beyond equities. Investment-grade credit, typically a lower-risk asset class, has historically returned 6% – 7% in up years. And the performance of high-yield credit has been even better, with average annual returns of 11% – 12%.
The bottom line? Evaluating the return potential of asset classes as a range of possible outcomes rather than relying solely on long-term averages may lead to more realistic expectations about performance across market cycles.